close和closely的区别

1、读音不同

close 【读音】英[kləʊs]　美[kloʊs]　

If you close your eyes, you can't see anything.
如果你闭上眼睛，就什么也看不见了。

closely 【读音】  英['kləʊsli]　  美['kləʊsli]　 

They are closely interconnected.
他们彼此紧密地联系着。

2、释义不同

close v.  关；合拢；不开放；停业；结束；收盘；（使）缩小；牢牢握住或抓住；（使）靠拢；同意；短兵相接 ，adv.  接近；靠近；紧紧地，n.  死胡同；完结；结论

closely    adv.  紧密地；接近地；严密地；亲近地

3、词汇搭配不同

closely 的词汇搭配

（1）、closely spaced lattice 密点阵 

（2）、closely coupled circuit 紧耦合电路

（3）、closely spaced array 密排天线阵,密置天线...

（4）、closely linked 紧密连锁的

（5）、closely spaced 间距小

（6）、closely packed 密集的(密堆积的)...

close 的词汇搭配

（1）、close a bag 收紧袋子

（2）、close a bargain 成交

（3）、close a channel 封闭航道

（4）、close a door 关门

（5）、close a drawer 关上抽屉

（6）、close a gap 弥合缺口

（7）、close a hole 填穴

(1) close adj. 靠近；接近;亲密；密切       短语：get/be close to 靠近；亲近
The church is close to the shops.
Are you a close friend of theirs?
(2) close adv. 靠近；接近 （表具体意义）     短语：hike/walk/run/sit/stand close to...
He was standing close to the door.
(3) close v. 关上；关闭(不开发)；结束
She closed her eyes. / Her eyes closed. (闭上)
(4 ) closely adv. 紧密地；仔细地；密切地（表抽象意义）
He got closely in touch with the magazines of today.
The little baby was closely looked after by her.
[比较]
(1) close 与 closely 作副词时，close含具体之意，closely 含抽象之意。
(2) 类似的词组有 high (高) -- highly (高度地)，deep (深深地) -- deeply (深入地)，
wide (很开，宽) -- widely (广泛地)，low (低的)-- lowly (低贱的) (作形容词)
The kite flies high.（具体）
They spoke highly of the brave young man.（抽象）
He often dives deep into the sea.（具体）
I'm deeply moved by the moving film.（抽象）

Close与Closely的用法区别

(1) close adj. 靠近；接近;亲密；密切 短语：get/be close to 靠近；亲近
The church is close to the shops. Are you a close friend of theirs?
(2) close adv. 靠近；接近 （表具体意义） 短语：hike/walk/run/sit/stand close to...
He was standing close to the door. (3) close v. 关上；关闭(不开发)；结束 She closed her eyes. / Her eyes closed. (闭上) (4 ) closely adv. 紧密地；仔细地；密切地（表抽象意义） He got closely in touch with the magazines of today. The little baby was closely looked after by her.
[比较]
(1) close 与 closely 作副词时，close含具体之意，closely 含抽象之意。 (2) 类似的词组有 high (高) -- highly (高度地)，deep (深深地) -- deeply (深入地)，
wide (很开，宽) -- widely (广泛地)，low (低的)-- lowly (低贱的) (作形容词)
The kite flies high.（具体）
They spoke highly of the brave young man.（抽象）
He often dives deep into the sea.（具体） I'm deeply moved by the moving film.（抽象）
close
adj.
近的, 紧密的, 精密的, 齐根的, 封闭的, 亲密的, 闷气的
adv接近, 紧密地
close修饰具体的事物,stand close;sit close
closely adv.
接近地 仔细地 修饰抽象事物