整理:2-2x-y=4-6x+1 (1)3x+2=ay (2)由(1)得:4x-y=3 (3)(2)*4得:12x-4ay=-8 (4)(3)*3得:12x-3y=9 (5)(5)-(4)得:(4a-3)y=17所以:y=17/(4a-3)代入(1)或(2),即可求解x